Resources

Resources

IACP's resources are aimed at helping law enforcement executives do their jobs better and cover a variety of topics, including professional development, leadership, management, and supervision, as well as hot topics such as ethics.

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Leading by Legacy Resource Toolkit

Education & Training
Leadership
Document

This toolkit is organized into three resource areas: individual, organization, and community. These areas were derived from the Leading by Legacy Program's training curriculum and have been identified as critical elements essential to promoting a positive legacy. This toolkit contains a fourth section dedicated to additional resources that do not necessarily fall under the three core areas, but provide supplemental information for smaller law enforcement agencies on leadership, management, and more.

About Leading by Legacy

Through the Leading by Legacy Program, the IACP seeks to meet the leadership and management needs of executives, command staff, and first line supervisors from smaller law enforcement agencies. Frequent changes in leadership and significant resource limitations are commonplace in smaller agencies as a result of the unique environment in which they operate. The Leading by Legacy Program offers assistance to smaller agencies to meet these challenges and build legacies focused on three core areas: individual, organization, and community. Building a legacy strengthens the capacity of individual leaders and organizations and one-agency-at-a time, enhances the reputation of the law enforcement profession.

Request Assistance

If you encounter any problems accessing the materials in this toolkit, you can contact a Leading by Legacy staff member for more information at [email protected].

Media

The Leading by Legacy Online Resource Toolkit was funded with support from the Bureau of Justice Assistance, U.S. Department of Justice, Grant No. 2012-DP-BXK002 . Neither the U.S. Department of Justice nor any of its components operate, control, are responsible for, or necessarily endorse, this website (including, without limitation, its content, technical infrastructure, and policies, and any services or tools provided).

 

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Critical Issues: Marijuana Legalization and Traffic Safety

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Criminal Justice Reform
Drugs & Alcohol
Legal
Road Policing and Traffic Safety
Document
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Critical Issues: Naloxone

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Drugs & Alcohol
Education & Training
Document

The opioid epidemic has increased the likelihood that first responders will encounter overdose victims. Given that the success of reviving an overdose victim is dependent on swift treatment at the onset of the overdose, many law enforcement agencies are training and equipping officers to administer naloxone to overdose victims. This page will serve as a clearinghouse of resources to help guide law enforcement as they are confronted with difficult questions related to naloxone, more commonly known by the brand name Narcan.

Messaging Worksheet

The following messaging worksheet breaks down the topic of naloxone and provides key talking points and facts to assist you in your daily communications about the subject. This worksheet is exclusively available to IACP members. 

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Model Policy

Naxolone

This document is intended to explore the primary issues surrounding the use of naloxone, commonly known by the brand name Narcan, by patrol officers in cases of opioid overdose. This document examines the predominant issue areas with the intention of providing law enforcement executives with essential information to make informed decisions—whether that decision is to implement a naloxone program, modify an existing program, or reject or defer decision-making on this matter.

Other Resources

Addressing 21st Century Drug Issues: Law Enforcement’s Leadership Role (2016)
This report addresses the entire spectrum of current and emerging U.S. drug issues including illegal drug sources, at-risk populations, Naloxone Reversal programs, drugged driving, drug courts, drug treatment, and diversion. The report discusses selected drug issues concretely, such as those surrounding opioids, prescription drugs, heroin, methamphetamines, and marijuana, and concludes with an action agenda for law enforcement leaders, positioning them to take a lead role in addressing all drug issues from a systematic, community-based perspective.

Drugs of Abuse: Part 1 and Part 2 Training Key (2012) 
This is a two-part Training Key® that discusses the current state of the drug trade and provides detailed information regarding the most commonly encountered drugs of abuse.

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National Policy Summit on Community Police Relations

Community-Police Engagement
Document
/sites/default/files/content/CommunityPoliceRelationsSummitReport_web.pdf

In response to events in Ferguson (MO), New York City (NY), and Cleveland (OH), the IACP held a National Policy Summit on Community-Police Relations in October 2014 to open dialogue regarding ways to build and sustain trusting communitypolice relationships. The summit brought together police chiefs from around the nation, national leaders of community- and faith‐based organizations, researchers, and representatives from nationally renowned and distinguished professional organizations such as the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), the Leadership Council on Civil Rights, the Police Foundation, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights, and the National Organization of Black Law Enforcement Executives (NOBLE) to discuss and debate this challenge.

This document is the resulting summit report. It is a call to action for every police executive and every police agency to take stock and recommit to the principles of justice and freedom as set forth in the Constitution and its amendments. Each citizen’s safety and civil rights are at the core of the oath that police officers take at the outset of their careers.

The report is designed to serve as a roadmap for law enforcement, communities, and stakeholders to build meaningful, sustainable, trusting, and effective working relationships. Summit participants outlined three conceptual elements of building community-police relationships. The report defines those elements—communication, partnerships, and trust—and provides recommendations for improvement in each. In addition, the report outlines a series of tangible strategies and steps for law enforcement executives to begin to build trust in their communities.

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Critical Issues: Firearm Background Checks

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Issue Overview

Dangerous people acquiring firearms is a serious problem that demands a federal response. State and local governments cannot go it alone, as ineligible firearm purchasers are able to circumvent the strong laws of some cities and states by obtaining guns in other states or jurisdictions with weaker gun laws where they can avoid a background check. Interstate trafficking is a critical problem, and requiring a background check for every gun sale reduces the flow of guns to criminals. This page will serve as a clearinghouse of resources to help guide law enforcement as they are confronted with difficult questions related to firearm background checks.

Messaging Worksheet

The following messaging worksheet breaks down the topic of firearm background checks and provides key talking points and facts to assist you in your daily communications about the subject. This worksheet is exclusively available to IACP members.

Access the worksheet

Model Policies & Papers

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Background Checks

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Dangerous people acquiring firearms is a serious problem that demands a federal response. State and local governments cannot go it alone, as ineligible firearm purchasers are able to circumvent the strong laws of some cities and states by obtaining guns in other states or jurisdictions with weaker gun laws where they can avoid a background check. Interstate trafficking is a critical problem, and requiring a background check for every gun sale reduces the flow of guns to criminals. This page will serve as a clearinghouse of resources to help guide law enforcement as they are confronted with difficult questions related to firearm background checks. 

Model Policies & Papers

Other Resources

International Association of Chiefs of Police Firearms Position Paper (2018)
The IACP has long advocated for the adoption of common sense policies that will assist in reducing gun violence. These proposals were drawn from the association resolutions and policy positions adopted by the IACP membership.

Reducing Gun Violence in Our Communities: A Leadership Guide for Law Enforcement on Effective Strategies and Programs(2011)
This guide provides information about notable programs and policing strategies that can be implemented by law enforcement agencies, regardless of size, in order to enhance the critical and life-saving mission of reducing gun violence. By highlighting innovative approaches developed by law enforcement departments and communities across the country, local leaders are encouraged to expand upon their current efforts in order to create a comprehensive program to enhance community and officer safety.

Taking a Stand: Reducing Gun Violence in Our Communities (2007)
This report focuses on recommendations on three main areas: keeping communities safe by improving public understanding about the risks of gun violence; preventing and solving gun crime by stopping the flow of illegal guns; and keeping police officers safe by improving training and support for officers in handling guns.

The National Law Enforcement Partnership to Prevent Gun Violence 
The National Law Enforcement Partnership to Prevent Gun Violence (the Partnership) is an alliance of the nation’s law enforcement leadership organizations concerned about the level of gun violence in the United States. The Partnership works to address the pervasive nature of gun violence and its impact on community and officer safety

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Officer Safety and Wellness

Community-Police Engagement
Education & Training
Officer Safety & Wellness
Document

Explore the collection of IACP resources that support the safety, health, and wellness of every officer, and use these resources when developing comprehensive officer safety and wellness strategies. Learn about building resilience, injury prevention, peer support programs, physical fitness, proper nutrition, stress, mindfulness, suicide prevention, and more.

IACP Officer Safety and Wellness Conference

 

The 2026 OSW Conference will be taking place March 6-8 in New Orleans, Louisiana. Visit the OSW Conference event page for the latest updates.

Law Enforcement Suicide Prevention

Officers experience job-related stressors ranging from interpersonal conflicts to traumatic events. This cumulative exposure may affect officers’ mental and physical health, contributing to problems such as post-traumatic stress symptoms, substance misuse, depression, and suicidal ideation. One officer suicide is one too many.

Browse through available resources and tools to raise awareness of and prevent officer suicide.

If you or someone you know needs help, please reach out.

Tools and Resources

  • National Consortium on Preventing Law Enforcement Suicide™: Visit this page for resources created by multidisciplinary experts with a common goal of preventing officer suicide. Convened by the IACP, the Consortium focuses on solutions to emerging challenges and successes in addressing mental health and preventing officer suicide.
  • Officer Wellness Dashboard: This dashboard provides an organized, easy-to-use database highlighting legislation in each state for peer support confidentiality protections and mental health & post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in workers' compensation.
  • Suicide Resource Webpage: The IACP and the National Consortium on Preventing Law Enforcement Suicide continue their commitment to reducing officer suicide deaths. This page provides information, resources, and contacts to help agencies with suicide prevention and provide support after a suicide death or attempt. If you need resources or information on preventing law enforcement suicide, supporting officer mental health, or responding after an officer suicide death occurs.
  • The Signs Within: Suicide Prevention Education and Awareness

Policy Papers

(Note: access to most Model Policies is limited to IACP members only) 

For more information, please contact [email protected].

Family Wellness

Police officers are routinely exposed to stressful, demanding incidents that challenge them both physically and mentally. While an officer’s individual health and wellness is important, the lifestyle and culture of policing has effects far beyond the officer themselves. Spouses, partners, parents, children, and companions of law enforcement are an essential support system for their loved one when they return home after every shift. These families and friends also need support to respond to the unique challenges they and their officer face on and off the job. 

Tools and Resources

For Agencies

For Officers and Families

Videos and Virtual Events

Policy Papers

(Note: access to most Model Policies is limited to IACP members only)

Current IACP Initiatives

For more information, please contact [email protected].

Officer Mental Health

Prioritizing officer mental health is essential for the well-being of officers and their colleagues, agencies, and communities. The IACP has developed resources promoting an environment that encourages law enforcement personnel to seek help, supporting officers in feeling and performing their best.

Tools and Resources: Guidance for Officers

Tools and Resources: Guidance for Agency Leaders

Videos and Virtual Events

Policy Papers

(Note: access to most Model Policies is limited to IACP members only)

Officer Safety

It is essential for police officers to be prepared with the knowledge and tools to protect and serve their communities to the best of their abilities. The IACP offers the following resources and considerations regarding officer safety in the field.

Tools and Resources

Videos and Virtual Events

Policy Papers

(Note: access to most Model Policies is limited to IACP members only) 

 

Physical Wellness

Officers can enhance their physical health through diet, exercise, and adequate sleep. Maintaining good physical health can reduce officers’ risk of developing hypertension, heart disease, cancer, degenerative joint diseases, and diabetes. Those who maintain a healthy weight, or an active lifestyle, can reduce their risk and severity of injury. The resources below will be helpful for an agency seeking to build out their physical health and nutrition education programs.

Tools and Resources

Nutrition
Sleep
Physical Wellness
Medical Care

Videos and Virtual Events

Policy Papers

(Note: access to most Model Policies is limited to IACP members only)

For more information, please contact [email protected].

IACP Officer Safety and Wellness Section

Join the IACP Officer Safety and Wellness Section. Members of the section will have access to the expertise of safety and wellness professionals from around the world, as well as exclusive content produced by the section. Members will also be able to join the Officer Safety and Wellness IACPengage online community where fellow section members share best practices, engage in collective problem-solving, and network.

Learn more about the section and membership opportunities here.

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Officer Response To Mental Illness

Education & Training
Mental Health Conditions
Officer Safety & Wellness

Brochure  As first responders, law enforcement professionals  encounter individuals with mental illness or intellectual/developmental disabilities every day. Family members or members of the community are often involved as well. And while some individuals are in an emotional crisis, others exhibit behavior that maybe or is perceived to be linked to criminal acts. Sometimes crisis can occur because the disability was not recognized quickly enough. Too often these encounters result in tragedy.  

Click here for the guide in PDF format.

 

Please contact Rosemary Demenno for more information: [email protected].

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Policy and Oversight

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Community-Police Engagement
Education & Training

This section outlines particular policy areas that should be addressed by agencies. However, having these policies is not enough; policies must reflect community values in order to enhance trust and legitimacy.

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Pre-Arrest Diversion Webinar Series

Pre-Arrest Diversion Webinar Series
Community-Police Engagement
Criminal Justice Reform
Education & Training
Webinar

Safety and Justice

Law enforcement agencies across the United States are planning or implementing pre-arrest diversion (PAD) programs to address the needs of low-level non-violent offenders and the challenges of drug abuse and crime.  But just how does an agency or jurisdiction start such a program?  How do they create partnerships with behavioral health and other community-based service providers?  How do they gain community support?  This webinar series is intended to help leaders take the first steps in establishing a program that will fit the needs of their community.

Webinar 1: Starting Your Pre-Arrest Diversion (PAD) Effort: Law Enforcement, Behavioral Health, and Community Together

Police officers consistently encounter the criminal and non-criminal impacts of drug use and mental illness: disruptive behavior, overdoses, homelessness. Providing treatment and behavioral health services is not part of the traditional core mission of law enforcement, but some law enforcement agencies across the nation are launching innovative PAD programs that rely on partnerships with community-based organizations to create pathways to behavioral health, housing, and other social supports, so that individuals can get the services they need. These programs are experiencing promising results: crime reduction, improved community-police relations, reduction of the treatment burden on the justice system, restored lives and families, and jurisdictional cost savings.

This webinar:

  • Webinar Provides a national overview of PAD
  • Describes the five primary models currently in practice
  • Covers the eight questions to be asked prior to starting your jurisdiction’s PAD initiative
  • Shares key tips for establishing and maintaining partnerships between law enforcement and behavioral health and social service providers
  • Introduces the Police, Treatment & Community Collaborative, a newly established national coalition of law enforcement and behavioral health practitioners and researchers tasked with advancing PAD goals, successes, and research

Panelists:

  • Jac Charlier, National Director for Justice Initiatives, Center for Health and Justice at TASC, Chicago, IL
  • Gregory A. Frost, President, Civil Citation Network, Tallahassee, FL

Handouts:

Panelist Bios
PowerPoint Slides (PDF)
Webinar and Q&A Transcript

 

Webinar 2: Law Enforcement’s Path to Improving Public Safety: Partnering with Local Behavioral Health Agencies

The nation’s opioid epidemic and a growing recognition of the impact of mental health issues are causing a shift in the way law enforcement responds to individuals suffering from addiction and mental illness.  While it is not part of the core mission of law enforcement to provide treatment and behavioral health services, many are finding that by partnering with organizations that are equipped to meet these challenges, substantial strides can be made to address substance use and mental health issues within their communities.

This webinar provides information on how law enforcement can build relationships with behavioral health organizations to address community drug problems as well as treatment alternatives for mentally ill individuals.

Presenters will discuss:

  • How the opioid crisis and overdose deaths led to current partnerships and Cape Cod’s Overdose Intervention Program (OIP);
  • Why the OIP has grown in the greater community and how it elevated community policing; and
  • Lessons learned about the benefits of working together in the community, including:
    • a reduction in the number of overdose-related deaths,
    • changing attitudes about the stigma attached to addiction, and
    • the improvement of relations between law enforcement and the community

Panelists:

  • Jac Charlier, National Director for Justice Initiatives, Center for Health and Justice at TASC, Chicago, IL
  • Gregory A. Frost, President, Civil Citation Network, Tallahassee, FL

Handouts:

Panelist Bios
PowerPoint Slides (PDF)
Webinar and Q&A Transcript

 

Webinar 3: Promoting Public Safety through Diversion and a Housing First Approach

Since announcing their Plan to End Chronic Homelessness in 2015, including a community-wide adoption of Housing First, Milwaukee County is on the verge of being the largest county in the nation to hit functional zero for chronic homelessness later this year.  Part of the success is due to an innovative partnership with local law enforcement, including the Milwaukee Police Department.  By implementing new pre- and post-booking strategies, to include a focus on permanent housing instead of arrests for homeless individuals, Milwaukee County has seen a dramatic reduction in criminal justice activity for the homeless population.

Facilitated by the International Association of Chiefs of Police, this webinar will provide attendees with an overview of the Housing First approach to providing housing and support services to homeless individuals, including individuals with mental illness and behavioral health issues who are involved or at risk of involvement with the justice system.  Presenters will explain the importance of providing stable housing and services as a platform from which people can pursue personal goals, such as seeking and participating in the treatment and social services provided in tandem with pre-arrest diversion programs.

Attendees will learn about Milwaukee’s successful Housing First program, including how housing navigators and law enforcement have worked together to reduce arrests, and how to access housing resources locally through the homeless services system.

Panelists:

  • Kim Keaton, Director of Data and Analytics, Corporation for Supportive Housing, Washington, DC
  • Cassandra Libal, Lieutenant, Milwaukee Police Department, Milwaukee, WI
  • James Mathy, Housing Administrator, Milwaukee County Housing Division, Milwaukee, WI

Handouts:

Panelist Bios

PowerPoint Slides (PDF)

 

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Reducing Police Officer Injuries

Education & Training
Officer Safety & Wellness
Document

No injury or death to a law enforcement officer is acceptable, and the IACP is committed to helping instill a culture of safety in every agency, extending from the chief executive to the newest recruit. Understanding and tracking officer injuries are key elements of prevention. 

 

Seatbelt Postcard

Seat belt

Too many officers have been killed in traffic related line-of-duty deaths. The Reducing Officer Injury postcard, developed with funding from the Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, provides statistics, raises awareness, and educates via traffic related safety tips. 

Please contact [email protected] to request a postcard. 

Seatbelt Decal

Seat belt

Too many officers have been killed in traffic related line-of-duty deaths. The Reducing Officer Injury decal, developed with funding from the Bureau of Justice Assistance, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice, reminds officers to slow down, wear their seatbelt, and refrain from using in-vehicle technologies while driving. Please hand out these decals to your officers to put in their vehicles as a safety reminder.

Please contact [email protected] to request a decal.

Reducing Officer Injuries Study

This 12-month national study of 18 law enforcement agencies sought to examine and quantify the spectrum of injuries sustained by officers. The results documented nearly 1,300 reported injuries, nearly 6,000 missed work days, and nearly $2 million in estimated overtime costs. Examples of key findings include:

  • Officers with less than five years of service were most likely to sustain injuries

  • Officers wearing seatbelts during a crash missed an average of five fewer days compared with officers not wearing seatbelts

  • Officers trained in arrest procedures, tactics, and use of force sustained less severe injuries.

 

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Final Report
 
 

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Executive Summary
 
 

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Infographic
 
 
 
 
 

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Fact Sheet: 
The Importance of Tracking
Injuries

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Fact Sheet:
The Impact of Fitness & Weight
on Injuries

 
 
 
 
   

Injury Tracking 

Tracking officer injuries can contribute to an organizational culture of safety. Detailed, consistent tracking at the agency level allows department officials to identify common injuries, better evaluate risk, and implement or improve agency injury prevention and mitigation policies, practices, and training.  To assist and encourage injury tracking at the agency level, IACP has created an online injury tracking database which is being piloted in the state of Delaware currently.

 

Injury tracking

Tracking "Near Misses"

The IACP is a partner in the Police Foundation's LEO Near Miss Reporting Systema voluntary, non-disciplinary reporting system that allows law enforcement personnel to read about and anonymously share “close calls” or “near misses,” provide lessons learned that can protect others from similar incidents. A near miss is defined as a close call and/or unsafe occurrence that could have resulted in a serious injury or fatality if not for a fortunate break in the chain of events.

 

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Reducing Risks: An Executive's Guide to Effective Juvenile Interview and Interrogation

Education & Training
Youth
Document
/sites/default/files/all/p-r/ReducingRisksAnExecutiveGuidetoEffectiveJuvenileInterviewandInterrogation.pdf

The juvenile interview and interrogation landscape is undergoing an unprecedented upheaval. Over the past decade, numerous studies have demonstrated that juveniles are particularly likely to give false information – and even falsely confess – when questioned by law enforcement. Based on this research, court decisions are leading police to question juveniles differently than adults.

The juvenile interview and interrogation landscape is undergoing an unprecedented upheaval. Over the past decade, numerous studies have demonstrated that juveniles are particularly likely to give false information – and even falsely confess – when questioned by law enforcement. Based on this research, court decisions are leading police to question juveniles differently than adults.

 

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